How backfill soil type influencing on Cd and Pb migration in artificial soil on railway rock-cut slopes | |
Chen, Zhaoqiong1; Liu, Xin1; Ai, Yingwei2; Chen, Jiao2; Luo, Xiaoming1; Yang, Shu1; Kang, Zhen1; Zhong, Shihong1; Li, Wei3![]() | |
Corresponding Author | Luo, Xiaoming(chenzhaoqiong@126.com) |
2019-05-15 | |
Source Publication | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
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ISSN | 0048-9697 |
Volume | 665Pages:531-537 |
Abstract | Cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) that accumulates in the surface soil of railway rock-cut slopes may migrate to nearby croplands. It is important to determine whether backfill soil type influences the transportation of Cd and Pb in the surface soil. Representative rock-cut slopes, backfill soil of 100% rock fragments, 100% agricultural soil, and 50% agricultural soil and 50% rock fragments (n=2 for each type) were selected. The pollution and migration levels of Cd and Pb and the soil quality and erodibility were investigated. The soil concentrations of Cd and Pb on the rock-cut slopes were much higher than those of China soil quality standard. Soil erosion was the most important factor that influences the migration of Cd and Pb in the slopes. Increasing the percentage of agricultural soil in the backfill soil resulted in decreasing the diffusion of Cd and Pb by reducing soil erosion. The backfill soil affected the soil quality and erosion durability, which, in turn, affected the transportation of Cd and Pb in the runoff. The soil quality index (SQI) accurately reflects the soil quality and can serve as an indicator of the migration of Cd and Pb on the surface soil of the slopes. Therefore, agricultural soil was more appropriate to use as a backfill soil in slope revegetation practice than was the rock fragment, which was helpful for decreasing the environmental risk of Cd and Pb on the slopes. (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Keyword | Artificial soil Backfill soil type Soil erosion Soil quality index Environmental risk |
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.034 |
Indexed By | SCI |
WOS Keyword | HEAVY-METAL POLLUTION ; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES ; AGRICULTURAL SOILS ; NITROGEN LOSS ; REVEGETATION ; QUALITY ; TRANSPORTATION ; CONTAMINATION ; ENRICHMENT ; EROSION |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | National Science Foundation of China[41501112] ; Key Project of Education Department of Sichuan Province[16ZA0279] ; Applied Basic Research Project of Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province[2016JY0036] |
WOS Research Area | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS Subject | Environmental Sciences |
WOS ID | WOS:000460628600053 |
Funding Organization | National Science Foundation of China ; Key Project of Education Department of Sichuan Province ; Applied Basic Research Project of Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province |
Publisher | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/25296 |
Collection | 山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室 |
Corresponding Author | Luo, Xiaoming |
Affiliation | 1.Chengdu Med Coll, Chengdu 610500, Sichuan, Peoples R China 2.Sichuan Univ, Coll Life Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Bioresources & Ecoenvironm, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Chen, Zhaoqiong,Liu, Xin,Ai, Yingwei,et al. How backfill soil type influencing on Cd and Pb migration in artificial soil on railway rock-cut slopes[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2019,665:531-537. |
APA | Chen, Zhaoqiong.,Liu, Xin.,Ai, Yingwei.,Chen, Jiao.,Luo, Xiaoming.,...&Li, Wei.(2019).How backfill soil type influencing on Cd and Pb migration in artificial soil on railway rock-cut slopes.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,665,531-537. |
MLA | Chen, Zhaoqiong,et al."How backfill soil type influencing on Cd and Pb migration in artificial soil on railway rock-cut slopes".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 665(2019):531-537. |
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